Consumer Resources

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 planning a home Need a Contractor?  Building A Home?   
Planning a home is a large project and most people need direction and assistance.  The Placer County Contractors Association can help you.  Below you will find information that will assist you with your project.

 

Wild Fires and Stormwater Pollution Prevention  
Many parts of Placer County are in high risk areas for Wild Fires. To see the fire risk where you will be building or currently living ~ click here.
 
How to protect your home and wildfire information links ~
2007 Fire Hazard Severity Zones Maps
Residential Wild Fire Toolkit
What is the required Defensible Space around my property?
Why 100ft defensible Space?
How can you help keep our waters clean?
How homeowners can prevent pollution?
Don't Let This Be You
burning house

The Risks of Being an Owner/Builder

    If you are considering doing a construction job as an "owner/ builder" there are a number of important issues to be aware of. Legal obligations and risks may outweigh the financial benefits. This section will guide you through some of the facts that owner/builders face. 

    Please read this notice from the Contractors State Licensing Board NOTICE!

What is an owner/builder?

    This section defines what an owner builder is and the laws surrounding the practice.

    An owner/builder is what the term indicates. The person owns the property and acts as their own general contractor on the job and either does the work themselves or has employees (or subcontractors) working on the project.

    The work site must be their principal place of residence that they have occupied for 12 months prior to completion of the work.

    The homeowner cannot construct and then sell more than two structures during any three-year period.

 

The responsibilities of an owner/builder.

    This section outlines the job responsibilities of a property owner when they decide to handle their own construction projects as an owner/builder.

    When you sign a building permit application as an owner/builder, you assume full responsibility for all phases of your project and its integrity. You must pull all building permits. Your project must pass codes and building inspections.

    The owner/builder is responsible for ordering materials and making sure all suppliers are paid.

    An owner/builder is also responsible for supervising, scheduling and paying subcontractors. If you use anyone other than your immediate family or a licensed subcontractor for work, you may be considered an “employer”.

    Employers must register with the state and federal governments and are obligated to participate in state and federal income tax withholding, federal social security taxes, workers' compensation insurance, disability insurance costs, and unemployment compensation contributions.


    TipTIP For more specific information about your obligations under federal law, contact the Internal Revenue Service at (800) 829-1040 [and, if you wish, the U.S. Small Business Administration at (800) 359-1833]. For more specific information about your obligations under state law, contact the Employment Development Department at (916) 653-0707, the Department of Industrial Relations at (415) 703-5070, and the Franchise Tax Board at (800) 852-5711.

 

The downside of being an owner/builder

    This section presents some additional issues that should be taken into consideration before deciding to become an owner/builder.

    Unless you are knowledgeable about construction, mistakes can be costly and take additional time to repair or do it right.  Subcontractors and suppliers who are not paid on schedule may file mechanic’s liens against your property. Educate yourself about mechanic’s liens and how to prevent them.  If your workers are injured, or your subcontractors are not licensed or do not carry liability insurance or worker’s compensation and they are injured, you could be asked to pay for injuries and rehabilitation through your homeowner’s insurance policy or face lawsuits.  You should be cautious of unlicensed individuals claiming to be contractors who prey upon homeowners. They may promise to guide you through the owner/builder process for a consulting fee, but they are breaking the law.

    RememberREMEMBER
    As an owner/builder, you assume full responsibility for all phases of your project and its integrity.

    Licensed contractors must demonstrate knowledge of their craft, be tested, fingerprinted, bonded and FBI background checked before they are licensed to work in California.
    Illegal contractors can bungle a job or skip with the down payments leaving the owner/builder pretty much on their own to deal with the issue.
 
   

Where to Start

Many people say  they would like to build a home but do not know where to start. Well the simple answer is start at the beginning.  The beginning for any building project is the land.  Before you can fully design a home, you must have a specific site. You can make some decisions about how many bedrooms and baths you require and the general size of home you want, but the actual home plans must be created around a specific site.  Oh sure, you can pick out a plan from a magazine, but that is sort of like buying a "one size fits all" set of seat covers.  It sort of fits, just doesn’t quite work on every piece of land.  Be aware that some plans from magazine(s) may still need to be structurally engineered to fit the elevations levels of your land choice.
Choosing your Land.
Before you rush out and start looking at every piece of land listed in the newspaper or real estate MLS.  You can save yourself a lot of time spent driving around by eliminating the land that does not fit in your budget. To determine your land budget, decide how much you are going to spend on the whole project. If you decide that the maximum you want to spend on a new home is $200,000, the land should not cost more than about $50,000 to $66,000, 25% - 33%.
Paying for your Land.
OK, once you find a piece of land that you like and it fits your budget, you have to figure out how to pay for it. Cash is nice, but maybe not realistic. Try and avoid a land loan. Land loans are expensive and if you are planning to build right away, a waste of money. A better option is to have the seller allow an extended escrow, 60 - 90 days or to carry the land loan for a short term, three to six months. This will allow you time to hire an architect or designer and generate a set of building plans. Once you have plans, even preliminary plans, we can appraise your proposed home and fund both the land and construction costs with one loan.  There are many lenders out there, but using a lender that is local has it advantages.
Preparing to Build Your Own Home.
As you can imagine, this process needs to move along at a pretty fast clip to save money.  There are several options you can hire a contractor, a project manager or become an owner builder.  To find a contractor or project manager you should bring your plans to the PCCA for bidding or pick up a membership directory.  You will find the type of contractor you need through our specialty listings.  Just make a few phone calls, and schedule appointments to meet with some of our quality licensed contractors.
 


Home Building Resources

Consumers Guide to Hiring an Architect
Real Estate Lendors Building Dept
PCCA Members
Advertise your company Here!
PCCA Members
Advertise your company Here!
Placer County
3091 County Center Drive
Auburn CA 95603
Building Dept:  (530) 745-3010
Planning Dept: (530) 886-3000
Public Works: (530) 889-7500
Placer County Water Agency: (530)823-4850
Email:
building@placer.ca.gov
    Placer Co. Tahoe Building Dept
565 W Lake Blvd
P.O. Box 5036
Tahoe City CA 96145
Building Dept: (530) 581-6200
Email:
bldtahoe@placer.ca.gov
    City of Auburn
1225 Lincoln Way, Room 3
Auburn, CA 95603
Building Dept: (530) 823-4211, ext. 3
    City of Colfax
33 South Main Street
Building Dept (call for appt)
(530) 346-2313
   
City of Roseville
321 Vernon Street
Roseville, CA 95678
Building Dept: (916) 774-5332
Planning & Engineering Dept: (916) 774-5332
Roseville Telephone: (916) 786-6161
   
City of Rocklin
3970 Rocklin Rd.
PO BOX 1380
Rocklin, CA 95677
Building Dept (916) 632-4030
Planning Dept (916) 632-4020
Engineering Dept (916) 632-4042
   

City of Lincoln
600 Sixth Street
Lincoln, CA 95648
Building Division/Community Development Dept  (916) 434-247
0

   
City of Citrus Heights
6237 Fountain Square Dr.
Citrus Heights, CA 95621
Permit Dept: (916) 727-4760
Engineering Dept: (916) 727-4770
Planning Dept: (916) 727-4740
Roseville Telephone: (916) 786-1371
Citrus Heights Water District (916) 725-6873
   
El Dorado County
2850 Fair Lane Court
Placerville, CA
Building Dept: (530) 621-5315
Planning Dept: (530) 621-5355
Environmental Management: (530) 621-5300
Department of Transportation: (530) 621-5900
El Dorado Irrigation District: (530) 622-4513
El Dorado County Surveyor: (530) 621-5440
    Other

Pacific Bell Telephone: (916) 811-2199
PG&E (916) 644-2324
USA (Underground Service Alert) (800) 642-2444
     
 
You may be wondering what's involved with being an owner builder, how the project would actually go. Here's an overview of the construction sequence of events. The following sequence for a typical construction project is offered as a guide only. Your project may vary and could contain different tasks.
Site work
  • Survey of lot lines.
  • Staking of grading perimeters by the surveyor Rough grading of building pad.
  • Grading of driveways or roads.
  • Utility installation
  • Electrical
  • Telephone
  • Cable TV
  • Water Sewer
  • Foundation installation
  • Provide fresh water source and portable toilet facilities.
  • Layout and chalking foundation on lot.
  • Plumbing trench layout by plumber if slab foundation.*
  • Digging of footings, piers and plumbing trenches.*
  • Setting of forms and steel.
  • Placement of main electrical ground and conduit if underground electrical service. Electrician may also setup temporary electrical service at this time.
  • Placement of sewer line under footings
  • Building department inspection.
  • Layout of hold down bolts and straps by framing contractor.
  • Pouring of concrete footings and stemwalls.
  • Placement of gravel, vapor barrier, sand and slab reinforcing.
  • Building department slab inspection if applicable.
  • Pouring of concrete slabs.
  • Floor framing
  • Delivery of floor framing lumber, mudsill, posts,guirders, joists, and blocks.
  • Install mudsill.
  • Install posts and guirders.
  • Install joists.
  • Under floor plumbing
  • Install DWV (drain, waste, and vents).
  • Install water supply lines.
  • Insulate all hot water lines.
  • Install gas lines.
  • Cap and fill all lines for test and inspection.
  • Under floor HVAC
  • Install all under floor supply ducts.
  • Under floor Electrical
  • Install any floor plug conduits.
  • Building department "Under floor inspection".
  • Inspector signs for floor framing, rough plumbing, rough HVAC, and under floor Electrical.
  • Floor insulation
  • Insulation installed Building department inspection.
  • Wall Framing
  • First floor lumber load is delivered, subfloor, plates, studs, headers, and any cut blocks.
  • Subfloor laid.
  • Walls are chalked on the subfloor and plated.
  • Walls are framed and stood.
  • Frame is plumbed and lined.
  • Second Floor Framed
  • Second floor frame load delivered, beams, joist, subfloor, and hardware if required.
  • Second Floor Wall Framing
  • Second floor wall lumber delivered, plates, studs, beams, headers, and any cut blocks.
  • Walls are framed and stood.
  • Frame is plumbed and lined.
  • Roof Framing
  • Roof lumber load is delivered, ceiling joists, rafters, blocks, and sheathing.
  • Ceiling joists are installed.
  • Rafters are erected.
  • Roof sheathing is installed.
  • Windows and Exterior doors.
  • Windows are installed.
  • Doors are installed in the frame where required for the installation of the siding.
  • Siding and Trim
  • Siding and trim lumber delivered, including shear wall plywood and building paper or wrap.
  • Shear wall plywood is installed and nailed.
  • Building department inspects nailing on shear walls.
  • Building paper is installed.
  • Siding and trim installed.
  • Top out Plumbing
  • DWV is installed to all fixtures and vents are extended through the roof sheathing.
  • Water lines are roughed in to all plumbing fixtures.
  • Bath tubs are set except for whirlpool type tubs.
  • All in wall shower valves are installed.
  • Gas lines are installed to all gas fixtures.
  • Condensation drain lines are installed to any air conditioning air handlers.
  • Showers are hot mopped for tile.
  • Drains are filled to the top of the roof vents, tubs and shower pans are filled with water.
  • Gas and water lines are pressured to insure no leaks and for inspection.
  • HVAC Topout
  • Rain gutters are installed on roof.
  • Roof flashings are delivered to jobsite for roofer to install.
  • Ducts are installed for supply and return air.
  • Any air handlers in the attic are installed.
  • Thermostats are located and wired.
  • Bath vents and kitchen vents are installed.
  • Electrical Rough in
  • Electrician walks through house with owner to verify location of all plugs, switched, and lights.
  • House is boxed in.
  • Wiring is pulled.
  • Low voltage systems are installed, television cable, telephone lines, and any computer cabling.
  • Main and sub electric panels are made up except for circuit breakers.
  • Rough Frame inspection
  • This is the big inspection. Building inspector signs off all rough work.
  • Wall and Ceiling insulation
  • Building inspector signs off insulation.
  • Drywall
  • Drywall is installed and finished. Nailing inspection is required in some areas.
  • Garage doors installed.
    Finish carpentry.
  • Interior doors and trim are delivered into locked garage including shelving, base boards, window stools and any crown moldings.
  • Finish carpenter installs all interior trim.
  • Cabinets are delivered and installed.
  • Interior painting
  • Kitchens and baths are undercoated and enameled.
  • Balance of walls are painted.
  • Wood work is either painted or stained and finished.
  • Ceramic Tile and countertops are installed.
  • Appliances or a template for the appliances which set in the counters must either be on site
  • Floor tiles are installed.
  • Finish Plumbing
  • Plumber sets all fixtures, tubs, valves, sinks, lavatories, and water heater.
  • Water is on and the system is ready to use.
  • Gas lines are pressurized for final inspection.
  • Finish HVAC
  • All finish grills and registers are installed.
  • Air conditioning compressors are installed.
  • You must provide a concrete pad for the units.
  • Thermostats are set on the walls.
  • Finish Electric
  • Light fixtures are installed with bulbs.
  • Appliances are wired.
  • Switch and plug plates are installed.
  • Exterior Flat work.
  • Concrete driveways, patios, walks and any others are poured.
  • Finish flooring
  • Hardwood floors are installed.
  • Carpet installed.
  • Carpet installers remove the interior doors and place them in the garage.
  • Finish Hardware
  • The finish hardware is installed by the finish carpenters, door locks, bumpers, towel bars, paper holders, house numbers.
  • Appliances are secured in place.
  • Final inspection.
  • Building inspector issues a certificate of occupancy.
  • File notice of completion.
  • Either the title company or the county recorders will record this notice.
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